Playground strength & strong bones: calcium & vitamin K2 for little and big daredevils
A leap from the climbing frame, a brave hop over the puddle or a bold step into a new adventure - strong bones are just as important for little heroes as they are for the grown-ups who accompany them. Whether parents, grandparents or favorite uncles: when bones and joints play along, romping around together is twice as much fun. Calcium and vitamin K2 can help to maintain bone density and strengthen it in the long term, playfully and easily integrated into everyday life. Discover how you can support your skeleton from the inside out and stay fit and flexible - for all the adventures that lie ahead.
Calcium - the fuel for strong bones
Climbing, romping, balancing - our everyday lives (and those of our little daredevils) are full of movement. For bones to be able to do all this, they need real fuel: calcium. The mineral plays a central role in our bone stability and will do so for the rest of our lives. Here you can find out why a sufficient supply is so important and how it can be supported naturally in everyday life.
Why calcium is so important for our body
Calcium is much more than just “good for the bones”, even if that were reason enough. The mineral is one of the most important in the human body in terms of quantity. Over 99% of it is stored in our bones and teeth, where calcium provides strength and stability [1].
But calcium also fulfills many other functions [2]:
- It supports the normal function of muscles and nerves
- It plays a role in blood clotting
- It contributes to the maintenance of normal energy metabolism
- It contributes to the maintenance of normal bones
A well-covered calcium requirement is particularly important during periods of growth in children and adolescents or when we want to maintain bone density as we get older.
What happens with calcium deficiency?
A permanently low calcium level often goes unnoticed for a long time, but the body needs calcium every day. If not enough calcium is supplied through the diet, the body draws on its own reserves: the bones.
Possible consequences of a calcium deficiency can be [3]:
- Reduced bone density
- A higher susceptibility to bone fractures
- Muscle cramps or tremors
- In the long term: an increased risk of osteoporosis
A stable skeleton is therefore more than just desirable, especially for young and old daredevils on the playground: it is the basis for the joy of movement and resilience.
How to successfully provide calcium in everyday life
The good news is that there are many ways to supply the body with sufficient calcium without stress. A healthy lifestyle and a healthy diet form the best basis.
These foods contain particularly high amounts of calcium (per 100 g) [1]:
- Hard cheese such as Parmesan - approx. 1176 mg
- Kale - approx. 179 mg
- Broccoli - approx. 87 mg
- Hazelnuts - approx. 149 mg
Tip: For people with an increased requirement, for example during growth, in old age or on a vegan diet, it can be useful to support the calcium balance with a high-quality dietary supplement. This is best done in consultation with your doctor.
Vitamin K2 - The silent helper for strong bones
Vitamin K2 may not be the first nutrient that springs to mind when it comes to bone health, but that's exactly why it's worth taking a closer look. As a supporting partner to vitamin D3, vitamin K2 ensures that calcium gets to where it is needed: in the bones and not in the blood vessels. An adequate intake of vitamin K can therefore play a crucial role in maintaining bone density and keeping the body well supplied with calcium in the long term.
Teamwork for strong bones: The role of vitamin K2
Vitamin K2 acts like a silent coordinator in the body. It activates special proteins that ensure that calcium does not remain in the blood vessels but is incorporated into the bone tissue. Together with vitamin D, this creates an effective duo for stable, resilient bones, whether climbing on the playground or in the everyday life of big heroes. [4]
The vitamin K2 MK7 variant, which is characterized by high bioavailability and a long half-life [5], is particularly well researched - ideal for a daily supply.
The positive effects at a glance [5]:
- Support in maintaining normal bone density
- Synergy with vitamin D3 in calcium utilization
- Contribution to normal blood clotting
- Long-term protection against vascular calcification
How can you recognize a possible vitamin K2 deficiency?
A vitamin K2 deficiency often goes unrecognized for a long time, as the symptoms appear gradually. People who take vitamin K antagonists, have an unbalanced diet or avoid foods containing vitamin K in the long term can be particularly affected [5].
Possible signs can be [5]:
- Reduced bone density (e.g. conspicuous in bone density measurements)
- Increased susceptibility to bone fractures
- Disturbed calcium metabolism
- In combination with vitamin D deficiency: an increased risk of vascular calcification
A permanently low vitamin K level can therefore not only affect the bones, but also throw the general metabolism out of balance.
These foods put vitamin K on your plate
If you want to climb, jump and discover life, you need a stable foundation - in the truest sense of the word. Vitamin K plays a central role here, as it helps the body to store calcium in the bones. Vitamin K2 in particular is crucial for maintaining normal bone density, which is exactly what makes it so valuable for little adventurers and big everyday heroes.
But: not all vitamin K is the same. There are two main forms, which have different sources and act differently in the body.
These foods provide important support for your vitamin K supply [6]:
Kale, spinach, broccoli – classic green vegetables, particularly rich in vitamin K1
Natto (fermented soybeans) – a real powerhouse when it comes to vitamin K2 MK7
Matured cheeses such as Gouda or Brie – also provide valuable K2 in a readily usable form
Sauerkraut – not only good for the gut, but also for vitamin K levels
Chicken liver – an animal option with a natural K2 content
Especially if you rarely eat fermented foods or follow a vegetarian or vegan diet, getting your daily vitamin K intake can be a challenge. In such cases, a targeted supplement, preferably in combination with vitamin D3, can be a good addition.
Strong bones right from the start: Preventing osteoporosis with the right diet
Whether playing catch, climbing or balancing - strong bones are the foundation for all the little and big adventures of everyday life. But it's not just children who benefit from stable bone structures. It is also worthwhile for adults to pay attention to a bone-friendly diet at an early age. Because the better the bone substance is built up and cared for over the years, the more robust it will remain in old age and this can effectively prevent osteoporosis.
A particularly helpful trio for your bone health:
Calcium: the main building block of our bones – ensures strength and stability.
Vitamin D: supports calcium absorption in the intestine and thus contributes to the maintenance of normal bones.
Vitamin K2 (e.g. MK7): activates the matrix Gla protein, which directs calcium specifically into the bones and protects against unwanted deposits [5].
The following factors also play an important role:
A balanced diet rich in fat-soluble vitamins – such as green leafy vegetables, fish, eggs and fermented foods.
A healthy gastrointestinal tract so that all these nutrients can be properly absorbed.
Dealing with secondary osteoporosis at an early stage, which can be triggered by certain medications or chronic illnesses, for example.
If you exercise regularly, soak up the sun and provide your body with the necessary vital nutrients every day, you will not only maintain bone density, but also benefit from positive effects on the cardiovascular system. This will keep you vital, mobile and active - whether you're on the playground with your child or on your own adventures.
Why quality and stage of life matter when it comes to bone health
“Grandma, can you come with me on the climbing spider?” - If you don't want to chicken out, you need strong bones you can rely on. But it's not just our little daredevils who place high demands on stability and mobility; parents and grandparents also need to pay attention to their bone metabolism, especially as their bodies change.
Special needs in the second half of life
Bones are living tissue - they are constantly remodeling themselves. However, this natural remodeling process can become unbalanced, especially in postmenopausal women. Falling oestrogen levels often lead to an accelerated breakdown of bone substance [7]. The German Nutrition Society therefore advises that during this phase of life, a particularly good supply of calcium, vitamin D and vitamin K2 should be ensured [8]. A stable bone structure at this age not only means less risk of fractures, but also more joie de vivre when romping, hiking, gardening or, yes, even climbing spider courage tests.
Why the form of vitamin K2 is crucial
Not every form of vitamin K2 has the same effect. The all-trans MK-7 form has proven to be particularly effective - it is considered to be highly bioavailable, remains active in the body for a long time and provides targeted support where it is needed most: in the bones. Unlike other forms, MK-7 is only broken down slowly - perfect for anyone who wants to achieve a positive effect with small amounts. [9]
And because quality also counts when it comes to micronutrients, it is worth looking out for the abbreviation “all-trans MK-7” when buying. If you regularly supply your body with this valuable vitamin, you give it a real chance of stable bones - even beyond the playground years.
Small amounts - big effect?
In fact, yes. Even in small amounts, a high-quality vitamin K2 supplement can have a big effect. Especially if it is taken together with vitamin D3. This combination helps to ensure that calcium ends up where it belongs: in the bones. At the same time, it stays out of the blood vessels - an aspect that also plays a role in cardiovascular health.
Frequently asked questions about strong bones
Whether romping around on the playground or in everyday life - strong bones are a real treasure. So it's no wonder that many questions arise when it comes to calcium, vitamin K2 and bone health. Here you will find answers to clarify the situation.
What role does calcium play in preventing osteoporosis?
You could say that calcium is the construction team for your bones. It ensures that your bone substance remains stable and is therefore a real support when it comes to preventing osteoporosis. Particularly in phases of hormonal change (such as during and after the menopause), the body needs sufficient calcium to keep bone loss in check. This works best in combination with vitamin D3 and K2 - the dream team for your bone balance, so to speak.
When should you take calcium and vitamin K2 together?
Ideally with food, ideally with a small portion of fat, as vitamin K2 is fat-soluble and is therefore better absorbed. A regular intake, e.g. daily with breakfast or lunch, can help to support your long-term supply.
Can bone density be restored?
Not magic, but improvement - yes, it is possible! If you take action early on, you have a good chance of counteracting the natural loss of bone substance. A balanced diet, targeted exercise and a smart combination of calcium, vitamin D3 and K2 are real game changers here. And even if it doesn't happen overnight, even small changes can have a positive effect on your bone density. Your body knows what to do, it just needs the right building blocks.
When should you not take K2?
Some caution is advised if you are taking medication that affects blood clotting - so-called vitamin K antagonists. In such cases, additional vitamin K2 can alter the effect of these drugs. The following therefore applies here: Please consult your doctor before you start. Safety first - especially when it comes to your health.
What is a normal calcium level?
The so-called reference range for calcium in the blood is generally between 2.2 and 2.6 mmol/l [10]. However, what this means for you in concrete terms also depends on how your body stores and utilizes calcium and whether you are sufficiently supplied with vitamin D and magnesium. Our tip: If you want to know your values, it's worth having a quick check at your next blood test. That way you are on the safe side.
Bone-healthy through life
“Another round of swings, mom?” - Anyone who regularly hears (or says) sentences like this knows that strong bones are worth their weight in gold. Not only for children who bravely conquer the highest climbing frames, but also for everyone who accompanies them.
A conscious diet, combined with targeted support from calcium, vitamin D3 and vitamin K2, can help to maintain your bone density in the long term, which is crucial for remaining efficient, mobile and independent in everyday life. And the best thing? No radical changes are needed - small routines with a big impact are often enough.
So: stay active, keep at it and give your bones the attention they deserve. For more strength on the playground. And in life as a whole.
Sources
[1] https://www.dge.de/gesunde-ernaehrung/calcium
[2] https://efsa.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/efsa.2009.1210
[3] https://ods.od.nih.gov/Calcium-HealthProfessional
[4] https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5613455
[5] https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4566462
[6] https://ods.od.nih.gov/VitaminK-HealthProfessional
[7] https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8836058
[8] https://www.dge.de/starke-knochen-ein-leben-lang
[9] https://www.frontiersin.org/fphar.2022.896920
[10] https://www.gesundheitsinformation.de/kalzium